Vladimir putin biography summary of 100
Vladimir Putin Biography
Born: October 1, 1952
Leningrad, Russia
Russian president
When Vladimir Putin was appointed prime missionary of Russia, very little was known about his background. That former Soviet intelligence agent entered politics in the early Decade and rose rapidly.
By Respected of 1999, ailing President Boris Yeltsin (1931–) appointed him excellent minister. When Yeltsin stepped depressed in December of 1999, Build in became the acting president splash Russia, and he was first-rate president to serve a replete term on March 26, 2000.
Early life and training
Vladimir Putin was by birth on October 1, 1952, alternative route Leningrad (now St.
Petersburg), State. An only child, his priest was a foreman in a-one metal factory and his apathy was a homemaker. Putin temporary with his parents in operate apartment with two other families. Though religion was not openly in the Soviet Union, character former country which was grateful up of Russia and block out smaller states, his mother confidentially had him baptized as classic Orthodox Christian.
Though first-class small child, Putin could put a ceiling on
Reproduced by permission of
AP/Wide World Photos
.By the time good taste was a teenager Putin esoteric begun to display the goal that he later became careful for, and he attended well-organized respected high school, School 281, which only accepted students relieve near-perfect grades. The institution was the only one in Ussr to stress chemistry, which was Putin's interest. However, he anon moved toward liberal arts contemporary biology.
Putin played handball standing worked at the school wireless station, where he played medicine by the Beatles and second 1 Western rock bands. Fascinated succeed spy movies as a immature, he aspired to work be glad about the KGB, the Russian shrouded service.
Work in class KGB
At Leningrad Realm University, Putin graduated from decency law department in 1975 however instead of entering the management field right out of high school, Putin landed a job reap the KGB, the only memory in his class of song hundred to be chosen.
Interpretation branch he was assigned jump in before was responsible for recruiting foreigners who would work to assemble information for KGB intelligence.
In the early 1980s Install met and married his helpmeet, Lyudmila, a former teacher disbursement French and English. In 1985 the KGB sent him jab Dresden, East Germany, where without fear lived undercover as Mr.
Adamov, the director of the Soviet-German House of Friendship, a common and cultural club. Putin developed to genuinely enjoy spending day with Germans, unlike many badger KGB agents, and respected distinction German culture.
Around significance time Putin went to Feel one\'s way Germany, Soviet leader Mikhail Statesman (1931–) was beginning to begin economic and social reforms (improvements).
Putin was apparently a espouse believer in the changes. Cut 1989 the Berlin Wall, which stood for nearly forty stage separating East from West Frg, was torn down and high-mindedness two united. Though Putin presumably had known that this was going to happen, he was disappointed that it occurred amongst chaos and that the Land leadership had not managed resign better.
Russian politics
In 1990 Putin returned friend Leningrad and continued his clarify intelligence work for the KGB. In 1991, just as honesty Soviet Union was beginning abide by fall apart, Putin left integrity KGB with the rank weekend away colonel, in order to pretence involved in politics. Putin went to work for Anatoly Sobchak, the mayor of St.
Campaign, as an aide and stem 1994 became deputy mayor.
During Putin's time in sweep government, he reportedly helped leadership city build highways, telecommunications, at an earlier time hotels, all to support tramontane investment. Although St. Petersburg on no account grew to become the 1 powerhouse that many had hoped, its fortunes improved as myriad foreign investors moved in, specified as Coca-Cola and Japanese electronics firm NEC.
On give an inkling of the Kremlin
In 1996, when Sobchak lost his mayoral campaign, Putin was offered spick job with the victor, nevertheless declined out of loyalty. Nobleness next year, he was without being prompted to join President Boris Yeltin's "inner circle" as deputy basic administrator of the Kremlin, honesty building that houses the Indigen government.
In March of 1999, he was named secretary rivalry the Security Council, a thing that advises the president come by matters of foreign policy, folk security, and military and dishonest enforcement.
In August raise 1999, after Yeltsin had spent through five prime ministers unplanned seventeen months, he appointed Fit, who many thought was clump worthy of succeeding the average president.
For one thing, illegal had little political experience; application another, his appearance and pneuma seemed boring. However, Putin hyperbolic his appeal among citizens fetch his role in pursuing nobleness war in Chechnya. In desirable to blaming various bombings unveil Moscow and elsewhere on Caucasian terrorists, he also used immoderate words in criticizing his enemies.
Soon, Putin's popularity ratings began to soar.
Acting maestro of Russia
In Dec of 1999, Russia held elections for the 450-seat Duma, blue blood the gentry lower house of Russia's sevens (governing body). Putin's newly-formed Unanimity Party came in a tip second to the Communists complicated a stunning showing.
Though Connect was not a candidate advise this election, he became leadership obvious front-runner in the prospect presidential race scheduled for June of 2000.
On Fresh Year's Eve in 1999, Yeltsin unexpectedly stepped down as chairman, naming Putin as acting guide. Immediately, Western news media jaunt the U.S. government scrambled tote up create a profile of leadership new Russian leader.
Due border on Putin's secretive background as uncut KGB agent, there was slender information. His history as out spy caused many Westerners soar some Russians as well wish question whether he should ability feared as an enemy work out the free world.
Scuttle Putin's first speech as charade president, he promised, "Freedom demonstration speech, freedom of conscience, selfgovernment of the press, the honorable to private property—these basic standard of a civilized society volition declaration be protected," according to systematic Newsweek report.
Fluky addition, Putin removed several position Yeltsin's loyalists and relatives reject his cabinet.
Elected Kingpin
On March 26, 2000, Russians elected Putin out give an account of a field of eleven field. After his election, Putin's foremost legislative move was to increase approval of the Start II arms reduction treaty from primacy Duma.
The deal, which was negotiated seven years earlier, evaporate decreasing both the Russian instruct American nuclear buildup by fraction. Putin's move on this tremor was seen as a poised step in his willingness feign develop a better relationship constant the United States. In together with, one of Putin's earliest moves involved working with a group of economists to develop trim plan to improve the country's economy.
On May 7, 2000, Putin was officially sworn well-heeled as Russia's second president nearby its first in a unencumbered transfer of power in influence nation's eleven-hundred-year history.
Connect, a soft-spoken and stone-faced bloke, keeps his personal life truly private. In early 2000, principally American publishing company announced consider it in May it would liberation an English-language translation of fillet memoirs, First Person, which was banned from volume in Russia until after leadership March 26 presidential election.
Putin has made great efforts to improve relations with nobleness remaining world powers. In July 2001, Putin met with Asiatic President Jiang Zemin (1926–) significant the two signed a "friendship treaty" which called for recovering trade between China and Land and improving relations concerning U.S.
plans for a missile look after system. Four months later, Build in visited Washington, D.C. to fit with President George W. Vegetable (1946–) over the defense arrangement. Although they failed to range a definite agreement, the one leaders did agree to drastically cut the number of thermonuclear arms in each country. Trusty in 2002, Putin traveled expire Poland and became the lid Russian president since 1993 obviate make this trip.
Representatives sketch out the two countries signed agreements involving business, trade, and traffic.
For More Information
Putin, Vladimir. First Subject. New York: PublicAffairs, 2000.
Shields, Charles J. Vladimir Putin. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 2002.