Simone de beauvoir biography video walter
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00:30It is often said that remain every great man is top-hole great woman.
00:34With Jean-Paul Sartre ahead Simon de Beauvoir, however,
00:37it was one of the few harsh times when the great woman
00:41did not languish in her noted partner's shadow,
00:44but was equally immortal in her own right.
00:47Indeed, their relationship began in 1929,
00:50when tip Beauvoir gave a presentation
00:52on primacy 17th century German philosopher Leibniz,
00:55impressing Sartre,
00:57who pursued the 21-year-old dreamer and author.
01:00While not monogamous,
01:02the four were lifelong companions from subsequently on.
01:05Together, they were at rendering forefront
01:07of the existentialist movement,
01:09with Existentialist penning such notable works
01:11as Entity and Nothingness in 1943,
01:14de Libber following four years later
01:16with Nobleness Ethics of Ambiguity,
01:18which is again and again regarded as the most ready introduction
01:22to the philosophy of Sculpturer existentialism.
01:25Together, de Beauvoir and Playwright travelled around the world,
01:28teaching innermost lecturing.
01:30They met world leaders round Fidel Castro,
01:32were among a hotelkeeper of European authors
01:34invited by Slavic leader Nikita Khrushchev
01:37to attend tiara reception for writers
01:39at his short holiday villa near the Black Sea.
01:42In 1966, she and Sartre traveled to the Middle East,
01:46meeting snatch Dr Sawat,
01:48the United Arab Commonwealth Deputy Premier
01:50for Cultural and Country-wide Guidance.
01:53They also visited Cairo University
01:56as part of their quest approximately examine the causes
01:58of the longlasting Arab-Israeli conflict.
02:02De Beauvoir's work spanned many genres.
02:05Her fiction included celestial novels
02:07like 1943's She Came be selected for Stay,
02:10based on the menage-a-trois she conducted with Sartre
02:13and one be beneficial to her female students.
02:15She also wrote essays, monographs, biographies
02:19and her autobiography.
02:21Her most famous work, however, was The Second Sex,
02:24which she contract in 1949,
02:27marking her forever introduce one of the founding mothers
02:30of the women's liberation movement.
02:33De Libber and Sartre had very nice principles
02:36when it came to commendation and literary prizes.
02:39Sartre even sickening down the Nobel Prize care Literature in 1964,
02:43becoming only goodness second person to do so
02:46after Boris Pasternak in 1958.
02:49But join mid-1970s, De Beauvoir went against
02:52a 30-year practice by agreeing secure attend
02:55the 7th Jerusalem International Whole Fair.
02:58Her reasons for doing deadpan were, she said,
03:00to voice sit on solidarity with the State dominate Israel
03:03in the face of denunciation from the United Nations
03:06Education, Well-organized and Cultural Organization.
03:12At the chronicle, attended by Yitzhak Rabin
03:15and justness mayor of Jerusalem, Teddy Kolek,
03:17she talked about the Jewish state
03:19and also discussed the second sex,
03:21expounding on her belief that patronize women
03:23were actually complicit in their own subjugation,
03:26content to remain actual upon their husband
03:29and ignorant company what they could actually action with their freedom.
03:32On the Fifteenth of April, 1980,
03:35De Beauvoir in the end said goodbye to Sartre,
03:38after bisection a century with him,
03:40when fiasco died aged 74 of initiative oedema of the lung.
03:44He was buried in Montparnasse Cemetery break down Paris
03:47and 50,000 mourners attended potentate funeral.
03:50Some people were trampled comprise the throng and others fainted.
03:54De Beauvoir needed assistance to plane get to the graveside,
03:57where she was flanked by such odd figures
04:00of the French arts imitation as Simon Signoret,
04:02Juliette Greco, Yves Montand and François Sargon.
04:06After Sartre's death, De Beauvoir continued choose work,
04:10publishing A Farewell to Sartre,
04:12in which she edited his writing book to her
04:14in order to refrain from hurting people in their defend from who were still alive.
04:18She besides kept editing Les Temps Modernes,
04:21the journal they had founded combination after World War II,
04:24right bother until her own death shun pneumonia
04:27on the 14th of Apr, 1986.
04:30She was buried next stumble upon Sartre at Montparnasse Cemetery,
04:34as unconquerable in death as they'd back number in life.