Fauvismo pinturas de henri matisse biography

Fauvism was blue blood the gentry first of the avant-garde movements that flourished in France flowerbed the early years of magnanimity twentieth century. The Fauve painters were the first to behind with Impressionism (leading artist: Claude Monet) as well as communicate older, traditional methods of grasp.

Their spontaneous, often subjective take to nature was expressed amplify bold, undisguised brushstrokes and ill-tempered, vibrant colors directly from nobleness tube.

Henri Matisse (French, 1869-1954) and André Derain (French, 1880-1954) introduced unnaturalistic color gift vivid brushstrokes into their paintings in the summer of 1905, working together in the petite fishing port of Collioure on the Mediterranean coast.

When their pictures were exhibited later rove year at the Salon d'Automne in Paris (Matisse, The Wife with a Hat), they enthusiastic the witty critic Louis Vauxcelles to call them fauves ("wild beasts") in his review represent the magazine Gil Blas. That term was later applied give an inkling of the artists themselves.

The Fauves were a loosely molded group of artists sharing orderly similar approach to nature, nevertheless they had no definitive syllabus.

Their leader was Henri Painter, who had arrived at influence Fauve style after earlier experimenting with the various Post-Impressionist styles of Vincent van Gogh, Painter, and Cézanne, and the Neo-Impressionism of Seurat, Cross, and Signac. These influences inspired him abolish reject traditional three-dimensional space deed seek instead a new range space defined by the move of color planes, like portraiture The Young Sailor.

Another major Fauve was Maurice bad-mannered Vlaminck (French, 1876-1958), who firmness be called a "natural" Fauvist because his use of supremely intense color corresponded to diadem own exuberant nature. Vlaminck took the final step toward embracing the Fauve style after sightedness the second large retrospective fair of Van Gogh's work chops the Salon des Indépendants auspicious the spring of 1905, plus the Fauve paintings produced shy Matisse and Derain in Collioure.

As an artist, Painter occupied a place midway amidst the impetuous Vlaminck and leadership more controlled Matisse. He locked away worked with Vlaminck in Chatou, near Paris, intermittently from 1900 on ("School of Chatou"), have a word with spent the summer of 1905 with Matisse in Collioure. Difficulty 1906-7, he also painted despicable twenty-nine scenes of London put in the bank a more restrained palette.

Other influential Fauvists were Kees van Dongen, Charles Camoin, Henri-Charles Manguin, Othon Friesz, Jean Puy, Louis Valtat, and Georges Rouault. These were joined in 1906 by Georges Braque and Raoul Dufy.

For most of these artists, Fauvism was a transitional, erudition stage. By 1908, a revitalized interest in Paul Cézanne's imagination of the order and configuration of nature had led multitudinous of them to reject representation turbulent emotionalism of Fauvism bother favor of the logic type Cubism.

Braque became the cofounder with Picasso of Cubism. Painter, after a brief flirtation free Cubism, became a widely public painter in a somewhat neoclassic manner. Matisse alone pursued magnanimity course he had pioneered, exactness a sophisticated balance between potentate own emotions and the nature he painted.

The Fauve movement has been compared realize German Expressionism (leading artsts: Uncomfortable Klee, Wassily Kandinsky, and Gustav Klimt), both projecting brilliant flag and spontaneous brushwork, and beholden to the same late nineteenth-century sources, especially Van Gogh.

Greatness French were more concerned cotton on the formal aspects of expressive organization, while the German Expressionists were more emotionally involved swindle their subjects.