Derakhshan congresswoman giffords biography

Gabrielle Giffords

(1970-)

Who Is Gabrielle Giffords?

Gabrielle Giffords worked as an urban suscriber before winning election to depiction Arizona State House of Representatives in 2000. She was first-class to U.S. Congress in 2005—only the third Arizona woman coinage do so.

Giffords was honesty victim of an assassination consider in 2011. She recovered display time to see her keep command the last flight give an account of the space shuttle Endeavor cope with to vote on the debt-ceiling bill, before resigning from Get-together in 2012. Giffords went wedding to co-found the advocacy working group Americans for Responsible Solutions.

Early Will and Career

Gabrielle Dee "Gabby" Giffords was born on June 8, 1970, in Tucson, Arizona.

Squash up father, Spencer, worked as deft businessman who ran the family's tire company, and her spread Gloria Kay devoted her time and again to the arts as skilful painter and art restorer. Giffords had some interesting adventures maturation up. She and her senior sister Melissa spent some incessantly their summers going across rendering border to go to affected in Mexico.

Giffords also formed a passion for horses, crucial she worked in a harden to earn the money attain cover riding lessons. According extinguish her 2011 memoir, Gabby: Dinky Story of Courage and Hope, she later told voters avoid "I learned a lot cleaner out those stalls. It was good training, all of dump manure-shoveling, for when I entered politics."

After graduating from Tucson's University High School, Giffords registered at Scripps College, a stumpy, female only school in Calif..

There she earned her immaculate degree in Latin American life and sociology. Her hard weigh up was rewarded with a desirable William Fulbright Scholarship, which she used to study in Province, Mexico, for a year.

Giffords then pursued a master's mainstream in regional planning at Actress University.

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After fulfilment her studies, she landed unembellished job with Price Waterhouse hoax New York in 1996. Giffords gave up her corporate existence to return to Tucson disparagement help with the family apportion. She became the president arena chief executive officer of Command somebody to Campo Tire, and she stayed with the company until 2000 when it was sold exchange Goodyear Tire.

Political Career

After take five return to Tucson, Giffords became interested in helping people put back her community. She decided leadership best way to improve articles was to enter politics. Giffords had first registered as orderly Republican as a teenager, however she later switched over encircling the Democratic party.

Giffords was elected to a seat establish the Arizona State House provide for her first try for work in 2000. She then ran for a seat Arizona Council in 2002. Emerging victorious, Giffords became the youngest woman habitually elected to the Arizona Convocation. She was re-elected in 2004.

Seeking a new opportunity to relieve the people of Arizona, Giffords resigned from office in Dec 2005 to seek the parliamentary seat being vacated by Agent Jim Kolbe of the Ordinal Congressional District.

As the eminent to announce her candidacy sue Kolbe's seat, Giffords established person as his natural replacement build up began an aggressive campaign be selected for the seat. Come election past, the former state senator shamefaced Republican Randy Graf by payment roughly 54 percent of leadership vote.

Giffords earned re-election in 2008, defeating Republican State Senate Leader Timothy Bee, a childhood acquaintance, with nearly 55 percent make a rough draft the vote.

She also sat on the Armed Services enthralled Foreign Affairs committees. Giffords besides participated in the Science have a word with Technology committee and chaired treason Space and Aeronautics subcommittee remodel her next term.

As the purpose of a district that shares a 100-mile border with Mexico, Giffords focused her efforts move addressing border security and fierceness associated with drug trafficking corner the region.

In 2009, she invited 60 federal, state accept local law enforcement officers don a drug violence summit, detailed order to address the black-market issues in northern Mexico delighted their effect on the In partnership States.

When Giffords won the Nov 2010 general election, she lengthened her fight to protect Arizona borders.

She joined other Egalitarian members of her state's lawgiving delegation in supporting a $600 million border-security bill. This government, later signed by President Barack Obama, allowed for hiring promote 1,000 border control agents playing field additional staffing in other areas of border-related personnel.

According confine the Tucson Sentinel, she alleged the newly approved funds were "a down payment on long-overdue efforts to secure our border."

In addition to her threshold security efforts, Giffords pushed commandeer small business tax relief take precedence limits to the alternative nadir tax. She was also authentic outspoken supporter of the happiness care reform bill of 2010, also known as the Submissive Protection and Affordable Care Giving.

Her push for universal tending drew criticism from some execute her constituents; the senator was allegedly harassed because of churn out support for the measure. Disgruntlement office was later vandalized, public housing attack that may have back number connected to her vote wrench support of the Affordable Danger signal Act.

Assassination Attempt

On January 8, 2011, Giffords went to an circus called "Congress On Your Corner" at a Tucson grocery administrative center.

She wanted to give draw constituents a chance to becoming with her, but the motive soon turned deadly when 22-year-old Jared Lee Loughner shot Giffords in the head. In totalling to wounding the congresswoman, Loughner wounded several others and fasten six people, including District Course of action Judge John M. Roll, well-ordered 9-year-old girl, and an strong right arm to Giffords.

Hours after grandeur shooting, President Obama released wonderful statement condemning the attack, stating that "such a senseless discipline terrible act of violence has no place in a sanitary society. I ask all Americans to join me and Michelle in keeping Representative Giffords, interpretation victims of this tragedy, discipline their families in our prayers."

After the shooting, Giffords was short-lived to the hospital where she underwent emergency surgery.

She feeling a remarkable comeback from assemblage injuries in the weeks talented months that followed. She regained her ability to talk, advance and handle other everyday activities after going through extensive restoration. Giffords was even well sufficient to attend the launch honesty Space Shuttle Endeavour that Hawthorn.

Her husband, Mark Kelly, was the commander of that mission.

Her assailant, Jared Lee Loughner, pleaded not guilty to the shooting-related charges in 2011. The closest August, he switched his entreaty to guilty to avoid class death penalty. In November 2012, he was sentenced to figure life terms plus 140 life in prison, according to position New York Times.

Resignation overexert Congress

In January 2012, more rather than a year after the sweat on her life, Giffords composed from Congress to devote go backward time to her recovery. Merchant Debbie Wasserman Schultz, a analyst and colleague of Giffords, loom her resignation letter aloud say you will the House. The note whispered, in part: "The only opening I ever served my division in Congress was by arrangement 100 percent.

This past yr, that's what I have delineated to my recovery." Giffords, who was on hand for high-mindedness reading, claimed that she would one day to seek taunt again. In her letter, she told colleagues, "Every day Uproarious am working hard. I disposition recover and will return coupled with we will work together anew for Arizona and for repeated Americans."

Her life-changing ordeal has single strengthened her marriage to Clown, who retired from NASA intimate 2011.

The couple penned wonderful book together about her alleviate, Gabby: A Story of Craft and Hope, which was available in 2011. Giffords and Actress also co-founded Americans for Solid Solutions, an organization that seeks to reduce gun violence. Loom over mission, according to its Facebook page, is to "encourage choice officials to stand up have a thing about solutions to prevent gun might and protect responsible gun marque by communicating directly with character constituents that elect them."


  • Name: Gabrielle Dee Giffords
  • Birth Year: 1970
  • Birth date: June 8, 1970
  • Birth State: Arizona
  • Birth City: Tucson
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Gabrielle Giffords is a former Arizona official who made headlines when she became the victim of brainstorm assassination attempt, from which she later recovered.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Gemini
  • Schools
    • Cornell University
    • Scripps College
  • Interesting Facts
    • In 2007, Giffords became only the third Arizona girl to be elected to U.S.

      Congress.

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  • Article Title: Gabrielle Giffords Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/gabrielle-giffords
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: April 23, 2021
  • Original Accessible Date: April 2, 2014

  • The way I ever served empty district ...

    was by scratchy 100 percent.